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J Med Chem
2013 Nov 14;5621:8352-65. doi: 10.1021/jm400704g.
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Design, synthesis, and activity of a series of arylpyrid-3-ylmethanones as type I positive allosteric modulators of α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.
Hogenkamp DJ
,
Ford-Hutchinson TA
,
Li WY
,
Whittemore ER
,
Yoshimura RF
,
Tran MB
,
Johnstone TB
,
Bascom GD
,
Rollins H
,
Lu L
,
Gee KW
.
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A series of novel arylpyrid-3-ylmethanones (7a-aa) were designed as modulators of α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). The methanones were found to be type I positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) of human α7 nAChRs expressed in Xenopus ooctyes. Structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies resulted in the identification of compound 7v as a potent and efficacious type I PAM with maximum modulation of a nicotine EC5 response of 1200% and EC50 = 0.18 μM. Compound 7z was active in reversing the effect of scopolamine in the novel object recognition (NOR) paradigm with a minimum effective ip dose of 1.0 mg/kg (2.7 μmol/kg). This effect was blocked by the selective α7 nAChR antagonist methyllycaconitine (MLA). These compounds are potent type I positive allosteric modulators of α7 nAChRs that may have therapeutic value in restoring impaired sensory gating and cognitive deficits in schizophrenia and Alzheimer's disease.
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24098954
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