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XB-ART-10377
Vet Immunol Immunopathol 2000 Aug 31;761-2:61-74. doi: 10.1016/s0165-2427(00)00200-2.
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Molecular characterization and leukocyte distribution of a teleost beta1 integrin molecule.

Qian Y , Noya M , Ainsworth AJ .


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The beta1 integrin, in combination with the alpha subunit, is responsible for migration of leukocytes into areas of inflammation. Although identified in mammalian species; the beta1 or CD29 molecule has yet to be identified in fish. The present investigation has identified a full-length channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus, cDNA beta1 molecule composed of 2786 bases and a deduced amino acid sequence of 797 amino acids. The catfish molecule has an amino acid identity ranging from 71.87 to 74.12% with bovine, feline, human, and Xenopus. The channel catfish molecule retains several characteristics of mammalian beta1 molecules, such as four cysteine-rich repeat regions, and eight potential N-linked glycosylation sites. Based on Western blotting the channel catfish beta1 molecule has a molecular mass of approximately 130kDa, essentially the same as that for mammalian species. These results confirm the existence and expression of a beta1 gene in channel catfish, a species phylogenetically distant from mammals.

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Species referenced: Xenopus
Genes referenced: itgb1