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twist1xenopus   

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Experiment details for twist1

Spokony RF et al. (2002) Assay

The transcription factor Sox9 is required for cranial neural crest development in Xenopus.

Gene Clone Species Stages Anatomy
twist1 xenopus NF stage 17 to NF stage 19 ectoderm , neural crest , dorsal

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  Fig. 6. Sox9 depletion leads to a loss of neural crest progenitors and an expansion of neural tissues. (A) Embryos were injected in one blastomere at the two-cell stage with 10 ng of Sox9-AS or Co-AS and analyzed by whole-mount in situ hybridization at stage 17-19 (Snail, Pax3, Nrp1 and Sox2) or stage 23 (Twist). Dorsal view, anterior is at the top. RNA encoding the lineage tracer β-galactosidase was co-injected to identify the injected side (red staining), the right side in all panels. Upon injection of Sox9-AS, expression of the neural crest markers Twist, Snail and Pax3 are greatly reduced, while expression of the pan-neural marker Nrp1 and Sox2 is expanded. Expression of the same markers in Co-AS-injected embryos is presented for comparison. (B) Tissue sections of representative Sox9-AS-injected embryos stained for Slug or Sox2 expression. Injected side is on the right. n, notochord; s, somite.