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tnni3xenopus   

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Experiment details for tnni3

Vertebrate tinman homologues XNkx2-3 and XNkx2-5 are required for heart formation in a functionally redundant manner.

Vertebrate tinman homologues XNkx2-3 and XNkx2-5 are required for heart formation in a functionally redundant manner.

Gene Clone Species Stages Anatomy
tnni3.L laevis NF stage 35 and 36 heart , myocardium

  Fig. 4. Transverse paraffin sections of stage 36 control and mutant embryos following whole-mount in situ analyses for expression of either XMLC2 or XcTnI mRNA. Sections were stained for expression of XcTnI, but similar results were observed in sections stained for XMLC2. Dorsal is at the top. (A) En control injected embryo. At this stage, the heart is looped and has partitioned atria and ventricular chambers (Nieuwkoop and Faber, 1956). Note the relatively large size of myocardial tissue in comparison to XcTnI mRNA-positive tissue in the mutant sections shown in B and C. (B) Embryo injected with both EnHDX2.3 and EnHDX2.5 showing the unfused phenotype. Two distinct heart tubes can be seen forming, despite the fact that the primordia have not contacted each other. (C) Embryo injected with both EnHDX2.3 and EnHDX2.5. Whole mount in situ analysis of this embryo revealed a small asymmetrically located heart on one side, with no visible staining for XcTnI on the other. This external phenotype was confirmed by sectioning. Note that there is no morphological evidence of a heart tube on the side which lacks expression of XcTnI. Note general lack of development on this side of the embryo. M, midgut; N, notochord; O, otic vesicle and R, rhombencephalon.